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Retained roles

The role, retained. Not a vacancy you have to fill.

Every obligation on this site assumes somebody owns it. Most entities do not have that person, cannot get the headcount approved, and would be outbid by a bank if they tried. The function can be retained instead, under a credentialed signature, for a fraction of a salary line.

The organizations with the most to lose staffed this years ago

Microsoft, Google, Meta, Amazon and the largest U.S. banks all maintain dedicated senior accessibility roles. These are organizations with the deepest legal departments in the country. Not one of them handed the function to a web vendor.

One global bank posted four separate vice-president-level accessibility roles during 2026 alone, covering independent verification testing, program process, testing organization leadership, and access strategy. That is a department, not a line item.

Why they treat it as operational, not cosmetic

Microsoft's own posting for a senior accessibility compliance program manager describes the role as protecting the company's "license to operate," and notes that in some jurisdictions accessibility standards function as market-access controls, where failure carries legal, commercial and reputational consequences.

Employer language, not vendor language

What that means for a public entity

Substitute federal financial assistance for market access and the sentence reads the same. Section 504 conformance is a condition of continuing to receive HHS funding. Title II program access is a condition of lawfully delivering services. It is the same license-to-operate argument, with a different regulator.

45 CFR Part 84 and 28 CFR Part 35

Having nobody is not lean

If an entity has no named owner for this function, that is not a leaner operating model than Microsoft's. It is an uncovered one. The obligation exists either way. The only variable is whether anyone is accountable for it.

28 CFR 35.107(a)

What those employers require, and what this practice holds

These are not adjacent requirements. Two independent employers wrote down the exact credentials they were recruiting for, and the practice already holds them.

  • A New York City agency, digital accessibility leadLists DHS Trusted Tester among its preferred certificationsTT-2604-08987
  • A state university, Director of ADA and AccessibilityRequires ADA Coordinator Certification, to be obtained within one year of hire55147918-4622
  • A global bank, accessibility lead and independent verification testerRequires hands-on assistive technology, VPAT and ACR familiarity, PDF and document standards, and testing across Windows, macOS, Android and iOSHeld

A new hire would need a year to obtain what the practice can evidence on day one, by identifier, in the issuing registry.

What it costs to own the function

Recent postings, base salary only, before benefits, pension, recruitment cost and vacancy time. The technology postings note bonus and equity on top of these figures.

Public sector and higher education

  • $100,000 to $113,240ADA Project Manager. New York City Department of Citywide Administrative Services.
  • $100,000 to $120,000Director, ADA and Accessibility. Florida International University.
  • $105,678 to $144,090ADA Program Manager. State of Connecticut Department of Administrative Services.
  • $109,565 to $142,112Digital Inclusion Officer and ADA Compliance Specialist. New York City agency.
  • $113,952 to $133,311Director, Digital Accessibility. Grossmont-Cuyamaca Community College District.
  • $114,000 to $150,000Web Accessibility Program Manager. California Institute of Technology.

Private sector

  • $119,800 to $234,700Senior Accessibility Compliance Program Manager. Microsoft.
  • $123,500 to $180,000Vice President, accessibility lead and independent verification tester. JPMorgan Chase, New York.
  • $142,000 to $211,000Technical Program Manager, product accessibility and inclusion. Google.
  • $142,400 to $192,600Senior Program Manager, accessibility. Twitch, New York and San Francisco.
  • $174,000 to $243,000Accessibility Program Manager. Meta.

The comparison that matters is not between the two lists. It is that a town, district or agency recruiting for this function is drawing from the same small pool of credentialed people as the companies in the second list, at roughly half the compensation, with a longer approval cycle.

Retaining the function does not require winning that recruitment. It carries no benefits load, no pension liability, no vacancy period, and it arrives credentialed on the first day.

Roles this practice can fill

Titles vary by entity. The obligation underneath them does not. Each of these can be retained in full, or as a defined slice of the function.

Also called: Title II Coordinator, ADA compliance officer

ADA Coordinator

The designated role every public entity with 50 or more employees is required to have. Retained rather than hired, with the designation, the public notice and the delegated authority documented so it survives an inquiry.

  • Designation and published public notice
  • Self-evaluation and transition plan ownership
  • Grievance procedure and complaint intake
  • Regulatory monitoring as rules change

28 CFR 35.107(a)

Also called: DSF

Disability Service Facilitator

The role New York City requires of every agency under Local Law 27 of 2016, coordinating ADA obligations across the agency and serving as the published point of contact for the public.

  • Coordination across divisions and programs
  • Five-year accessibility plan authorship
  • Annual progress report to MOPD
  • Published contact and feedback handling

NYC Local Law 27 of 2016

Also called: accommodation program manager, EEO accessibility lead

ADA Program Manager

The interactive process, run as a program rather than a series of one-off decisions. Public postings for this role emphasize case handling, documentation and the interaction between the ADA and leave law.

  • Centralized accommodation request intake
  • Interactive process documentation and tracking
  • Undue hardship analysis and written determinations
  • Manager and supervisor guidance

Title I, Title II and Section 504

Also called: DIO, digital accessibility lead, ADA compliance specialist

Digital Inclusion Officer

The agency's single point of accountability for digital accessibility, and its liaison to central technology and disability offices. This is where manual conformance testing and procurement language meet.

  • Prioritized inventory of digital assets
  • Manual testing of sites, applications and documents
  • Accessibility language in solicitations and contracts
  • Staff training and outgoing communication review

WCAG 2.1 AA and Section 508

Also called: head of accessibility, accessibility program director

Director of Accessibility and Disability Inclusion

Program-level ownership across both halves of the obligation: the technical standard and the organizational practice, with the authority to set policy rather than only report findings.

  • Policy, standards and exception process
  • Program roadmap with owners and milestones
  • Vendor and third-party oversight
  • Reporting to leadership and the board

Program governance

Also called: executive director of ADA program management

Chief Accessibility Officer, fractional

Executive accountability without an executive hire. In the W3C resourcing table, the Chief Accessibility Officer and the accessibility consultant are the only two roles that contribute across all seven maturity dimensions.

  • Executive sponsorship and financial planning
  • Maturity assessment and multi-year strategy
  • Cross-dimension governance
  • Board-level and funder-level reporting

W3C Accessibility Maturity Model

Where your organization sits, and what moving up requires

The W3C Accessibility Maturity Model, published as a W3C Group Note in November 2025, grades an organization across seven dimensions on four levels. The levels are cumulative: reaching one requires holding the one below it.

  • 1 InactiveLittle or no awareness of the obligation, no assigned owner, and no activity beyond isolated efforts.Where most public entities sit today
  • 2 LaunchThe need is recognized and planning has started, but the work is not organized and has not produced a roadmap.
  • 3 IntegrateA roadmap exists, the organizational approach is defined, and the work is running consistently across divisions.
  • 4 OptimizeAccessibility is built into the whole organization, evaluated on a schedule, and acted on when assessments find gaps.

Maturity assessment answers a different question than a conformance audit. An audit tells you whether one site passes today. A maturity assessment tells you whether your organization can keep it passing.

The seven dimensions

A maturity assessment produces a level for each dimension, the evidence behind it, and a corrective action plan with owners and dates. Scoped to the whole organization or to a single division.

Oversight and culture

Executive sponsorship, funding, written policy, and an exception process with real approval.

ICT development lifecycle

Accessibility built into design, development, testing and release rather than audited afterward.

Communications

Templates, documents, multimedia and public messaging that reach everyone equally.

Knowledge and skills

Role-based training, skills assessment, and a plan for the gaps that assessment finds.

Personnel

Hiring, job descriptions, and the lived experience of employees with disabilities informing decisions.

Procurement

Solicitation and contract language, vendor evaluation, and accessibility as a monitored condition.

Support

Accommodation process for staff, and a working help path for the public.

Retain the function

A 30-minute call establishes which role your entity is missing, what it would own, and what retaining it instead of hiring it would involve.

Book a 30-minute call