Public entities: Title II
Web content and mobile apps, including what's provided through contracts, have to meet WCAG 2.1 Level AA from April 26, 2027 for entities of 50,000 or more, and from April 26, 2028 for smaller ones and special districts.
28 CFR 35.200
Organizations with HHS money: Section 504
WCAG 2.1 Level AA from May 11, 2027 for organizations with fifteen or more employees whose programs get HHS money, even through a city or state, and from May 10, 2028 for smaller ones.
45 CFR 84.84
Federal agencies: Section 508
The Section 508 Standards use WCAG 2.0 Level AA for electronic content, and they reach the technology agencies buy.
36 CFR Part 1194, Appendix A, E205.4
Businesses and nonprofits: Title III
No Title III technical standard and no compliance date. The duty to communicate effectively applies now, and courts and settlements measure websites against WCAG 2.1 Level AA.
28 CFR 36.303(c)